27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2Nd Drawings

For this Example 4, I volition endeavour show, how to drawing 2D Draw yesteryear using commands LINE, FILLET, MIRROR.

First agency of drawing 2D Draw using MIRROR Command


Finished drawing looks similar below. Notice the trouble numbers inwards the drawing, I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow tutorial as well as multiple steps.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

The start thing to practice is to written report the dimensions of the drawing. I commonly movement to create a back upward trouble that volition serve me for a drawing that tin give notice after delete or hide. They decide a specific color. For this illustration I chose the 2 lines. Yellow trouble is my main as well as it volition practice the drawing. Be certain to include the push clitoris for the ORTHO push clitoris OSNAP vogue as well as lead the alternative for endpoint, midpoint, (F3) Tangent (F11)


To hold upward clear, I am presenting an illustration of how I drew the drawing. Each private has his ain organization as well as agency of drawing as well as the drawing tin give notice hold upward drawn inwards several ways. So practice non maintain strictly the steps that I show. You trace drawing the agency y'all mean value y'all are the easiest. (Of course, utilization all possible commands that y'all know the sequence of steps every bit y'all want.) Also, this drawing y'all tin give notice trace using the coordinates amongst a combination of commands, ARC, CIRCLE, etc. )
Furthermore I volition exhibit how the trouble drawing so that I volition trace a one-half of drawing as well as and so using the MIRROR command to create a re-create drawn one-half to larn the whole drawing. (Of course of written report this may hold upward because the symmetrical parts of the drawings.) Also, y'all tin give notice trace entirely i quarter of the drawing as well as and so using the MIRROR ascendancy to larn one-half as well as and so over again using the same commands to larn the entire drawing.
Like whatever of import operate is the ultimate goal as well as how y'all came to him, it's your thing. ;-)



So let's start amongst the next settings. I defined the color trouble that layer. Of course of written report amongst this correct y'all should create your ain vogue for quotation for Plot to newspaper as well as transparency elements of vogue for dimensions).

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings


STEP 1

First, trace a perpendicular bisector volition hold upward horizontal at its midpoint (midpoint) volition trace a minute vertical perpendicular bisector (blue color inwards the drawing), (default is the extra layer of blueish lines).
The intersection of these 2 lines volition hold upward our starting indicate for a draw. From the intersection (which is reminiscent of the coordinate system) volition carmine trouble is drawn (default layer is a sparse carmine line) from the midpoints of the horizontal blueish trouble on the left as well as correct side amongst a length of 45 units (thus drawing the 2 lines). Why the length of 45 units. See finished drawing the start picture. If nosotros come across that nosotros hateful touchstone elevations lx units (line 7) as well as thus one-half the thirty units as well as addition fifteen units (line 4) is equal to 45 units. Time limits are laid drawings boundary.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 2

Now drawing auxiliary vertical trouble of carmine pigment from the starting indicate at the ends of the horizontal carmine line. As quoted inwards the drawing (right vertical dimensions inwards the drawing), they should hold upward up 10 +20 = thirty to larn the seat of the upper goal points. Why the 10 +20? Because nosotros bring an goal indicate when y'all trace the trouble break 2 as well as 4, it looks similar the pic below.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

To empathise this helper Line nosotros could trace so they could larn inwards a circle amongst a drawing auxiliary lines (Red color) as well as yesteryear using the next lines drawn yesteryear ORTHO length. 10 +20 => Move the mouse inwards the correct management towards EAST as well as and so trace the trouble length of fifteen +60 +15 => Move the mouse inwards the correct management SOUTH as well as so nosotros trace the trouble length of xx +10 as well as ends at endpoint auxiliary lines carmine (horizontal). Then y'all should delete the trouble length of lx as well as got to bring some outline drawings. (But it depends on you)

STEP 3

Now laid the electrical flow layer (Set Current) trouble drawings, inwards my instance it is a "thick line" yellow. OSNAP is plow 'On' also ORTHO is 'On', as well as click on Line as well as and so on plow over of the carmine trouble (which are connected) lines iii as well as 4, as well as when nosotros bring whatever sights for Endpoint click as well as movement the mouse to the correct (towards East) as well as and so type inwards Command Prompt trouble value of 15, press the ESC telephone commutation as well as and so all over over again for the trouble iii amongst a value of xx units. Of course of written report y'all practice as well as the correct side of the lines 3a as well as 4a. All this extra operate over the carmine line. Do non delete, it volition goal the task.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 4

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). Now let's trace lines 2 as well as 1 (2a as well as 1a). Again nosotros demand to click on the LINE (button or command) as well as and so click on the Endpoint trouble iii as well as movement the mouse to the correct (for trouble 2a inwards the left management West) as well as and so movement into the Command Line prompt value 10. Why 10? Look over the trouble break 2a (On the finished drawing minute epitome inwards this tutorial.)
Now movement the cursor inwards the management of SOUTH downward as well as inwards the Command Line prompt movement into the value 10. Also practice the same on the right. Now nosotros bring this drawing every bit inwards the pic below.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings
STEP 5

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (Auxiliary carmine line). Now let's trace trouble no. vii as well as nosotros volition utilization the vertical auxiliary trouble from the intersection of the 2 blueish auxiliary lines. So let's laid the Layer 'Extension Line' every bit default yesteryear clicking on the LINE ascendancy as well as and so finding Midpoint inwards the middle of the horizontal carmine line. Click LTM (left mouse button) as well as movement the mouse pointer inwards the management of North to the goal of the blueish vertical line. So vertically upward as well as inwards the Command Prompt trouble movement into the value 10 + Enter 10 + ESC key. Now nosotros bring prepared mid points for lines vii as well as 15.
If y'all are wondering "Why precisely the value of trouble length 10?" See the vertical sketch on the start drawing as well as the distance betwixt these lines is 10. But now, trouble break vii is of import to us.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 6

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). So at i time nosotros volition trace trouble no. vii as well as 5.
If y'all hold off at the start epitome (the finalized drawing), y'all volition notice that the line, full length 60. So one-half is 30. We volition also trace one-half of the starting indicate from the goal indicate of the auxiliary trouble inwards the previous step. Then, click on the LINE command, as well as so hold off at the vertical upper carmine trouble as well as when y'all honour a nod for Endpoint, click Left Mouse (LTM) as well as and so movement your mouse pointer to West as well as movement into the Command Prompt Line value 30. Now proceed amongst the drawing of trouble no. 5, yesteryear moving the mouse pointer to the North as well as Command Prompt Line value 10. Also practice this, but merely to the correct side east. Now nosotros bring this drawing every bit inwards the pic below.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 7

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). Now let's larn some the corners of lines v as well as vii amongst the FILLET ascendancy (the radius is 6). Click on the FILLET command push clitoris as well as and so movement into the alphabetic quality R (for radius) + Enter inwards the Command Prompt Line. Now movement into the value of the radius value vi as well as and so click on the start trouble no. vii as well as it volition hold upward transformed into a dashed line. Now click on the minute trouble no. 5. We got a radius circular 6. (You tin give notice lead the trouble as well as vice versa v as well as 7).

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

Command: _fillet
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 20.0000
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: R
Specify fillet radius <6.0000>: vi [enter radius value]
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: [click on the start line]
Select minute object or shift-select to apply corner: [click on the minute line]
Command:


Now nosotros bring this province of affairs every bit shown below.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 8

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). Now nosotros demand to trace lines no. 14a, 16a, 15, 16, 14.
These lines could trace inwards the same fellowship every bit inwards the present, but I volition for the minute utilization exhibit something else. Remember the start auxiliary carmine vertical trouble inwards stride v of this tutorial. We utilization its upper nipple (target) Endpoint every bit the starting point, as well as nosotros are drawing the trouble inwards the circular run Counter Clockwise. So click the LINE push clitoris as well as and so click the endpoint trouble at the plow over end. Move the mouse pointer to the left (direction West) as well as and so movement into the value xx (line A) inwards the Command Prompt Line.
Now movement the mouse cursor downward (direction South) as well as movement into the value 10 (line B) inwards the Command Prompt Line. Now movement the mouse pointer to the correct (East) as well as movement into the value twoscore (line C) inwards the Command Prompt Line. Now movement the cursor upwards (North direction) as well as movement into the value 10 (line D) inwards the Command Prompt Line. Now movement the mouse pointer to the left (direction West) as well as and so inwards the Command Prompt Line type the value (line E) to goal at the starting point.
Press the ESC push clitoris to consummate the drawing. Now delete the trouble that has the value (length) twoscore inwards the pic (marked amongst the alphabetic quality C).

Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 + E = trouble break fifteen inwards the drawing
B = 14a
C = extra (no thing what is yellow)
D = xiv

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 9

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). Since nosotros deleted the length of trouble twoscore (marked C inwards the previous figure inwards stride vii because it is irrelevant) going circular the corners of lines inwards radius (radius value 8). So again, nosotros start yesteryear clicking on the FILLET push clitoris as well as and so we'll laid the RADIUS amongst value 8, as well as so click on the start trouble as well as and so click on the minute trouble (making the angle) as well as repeat it on the other side.
Now nosotros bring this province of affairs of drawings every bit inwards the pic below.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings
 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 10

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (thick trouble inwards yellow). Practically nosotros bring completed the upper one-half of the drawing. This one-half volition hold upward replicated inwards the lower utilization of the drawing (mirrored IS) using the ascendancy MIROR. But earlier the MIRROR command, nosotros volition plow off (hide) auxiliary carmine lines. Then click on the LAYERS toolbar on the triangle push clitoris that opens the drop-down carte du jour as well as and so click on the bulb inwards forepart of the layer name. In my instance it's a sparse line.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 11

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (Debt Yellow Line). Now nosotros tin give notice non come across the sparse carmine trouble (extra), delete a blueish vertical trouble as well as let's mirror the plow over one-half of the entire drawing (ie our half) below the blueish horizontal line.
Let's start grade all the yellowish lines (our drawing without a blueish line). You tin give notice lead a trouble yesteryear trouble or trace out the pick rectangle. I volition lead all lines (not the blueish line) yesteryear expanding the right-click rectangle from correct to left diagonally from bottom to bottom (see epitome below).

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

Now I bring this situation

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

After selecting the banking concern tally if y'all turned 'On' the push clitoris to OSNAP mode. If non plow it on.

STEP 12

ORTHO as well as OSNAP plow 'On'. Layer laid (Debt Yellow Line). Since I bring selected all lines (ATTENTION: all lines are obligatory as well as thus it is best to utilization the pick method every bit I did) because If y'all lead a trouble on a trouble as well as so y'all tin give notice come upward to the province of affairs to brand a modest trouble that y'all practice non select.
So the side yesteryear side stride is to click on the MIROR push clitoris on the toolbar or telephone telephone it from the text menu, as well as so click on the left goal (Endpoint) blueish horizontal line, as well as so the other goal over again on Endpoint. After selecting, brand certain that the OSNAP Mode push clitoris is on. If y'all did non plow it on.
Why practice nosotros utilization this blueish line? It serves us to the edge through which AutoCAD volition mirror (select every bit a mirror) the selected line. Take a hold off at the next pictures below.

The start Click

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

The minute Click => ENTER

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

After specifying the minute indicate of the mirroring path, press the ENTER telephone commutation (or right-click the on the desktop) as well as our drawing is completed. Please come across epitome above.
If y'all desire to trace a minute symmetry over the blueish line, start lead the Layer of the Symmetry as well as and so enshroud the layer inwards which the blueish trouble was created.
NOTE: This drawing tin give notice hold upward drawn inwards several ways, depending on your ability, creativity, as well as cognition of AutoCAD commands, non to advert the cognition of the Coordinate System.

OTHERWISE DRAWING


Here is some other illustrative example. I volition non depict but merely so much to come across some other way, using the RECTANGLE, FILLET ascendancy as well as several auxiliary (green lines)

STEP 1

Command: _rectang
Specify start corner indicate or [chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]: [Click on the starting point]
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: D
Specify length for rectangles <60.0000>: lxx [length of the rectangle horizontal line]
Specify width for rectangles <40.0000>: twoscore [width rectangle vertical lines]
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: [Click to QUADRANT IV]
Command:

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 2

Command: _rectang
Specify start corner indicate or [chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]:
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: D
Specify length for rectangles <70.0000>: fifteen [length of the rectangle horizontal line]
Specify width for rectangles <40.0000>: xx [width rectangle vertical lines]
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: [Click inwards QUADRANT II for the start upper-left modest rectangle]
Command:

On the epitome below White Color Arrow is Start indicate of drawing Rectangle.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 3

Cutting off some of the lines of a large rectangle. The carmine text as well as white arrows = selected rectangles, the greenish text as well as arrows = utilization of the drawing that needs to hold upward trimmed out of the TRIM command.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 4

Cutting off some of the lines of a small rectangle.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 5

Rounding the plow over of the a small rectangle.

Command: _fillet
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 20.0000 [formerly laid radius]
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: R [activate an alternative for Radius - Radius]
Specify fillet radius <20.0000>: vi [enter dimensions Radius]
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: [Click on the start trouble for selection]
Select minute object or shift-select to apply corner: [Click on the minute trouble for selection]

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 6

Set the starting indicate of the inner rectangle.

 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings
STEP 7

Draw the inner rectangle via Rectangle command.

Command: _rectang
Specify start corner indicate or [chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]: [click on a indicate of departure]
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: D
Specify length for rectangles <20.0000>: 40
Specify width for rectangles <40.0000>: 20
Specify other corner indicate or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: [Quadrant IV]
Command:
 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

STEP 8

Rounding corners of the inner rectangle using FILLET command. When using the FILLET ascendancy to shape such a rectangle, practice non confuse what y'all volition after the start click (selection line) the entire rectangle volition hold upward selected, merely press Enter as well as click on the vertical trouble that makes the angle as well as the Fillet ascendancy is executed.

Command: _fillet
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 16.0000 [previously inscribed radius]
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: R [select Radius]
Specify fillet radius <8.0000>: 8 [enter a value for the radius-radius]
Select start object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: [Click on the start trouble of the angle, inwards this instance volition lead the entire rectangle]
Select minute object or shift-select to apply corner: [click on the minute trouble which forms an angle amongst the preceding]
Command: ESC
 I laid out to brand y'all easier to follow  27-4. Example4 Tutorial Finished 2D Drawings

And the drawing is completed.


Third agency trace yesteryear Polar Relative Coordinates


This drawing y'all tin give notice trace as well as utilization the Relative Polar Coordinates. Click anywhere on the desktop as well as and so movement from the indicate where the connecting lines iii as well as four

Drawing an external drawing or rectangle:

Command: _line
Specify start point: [click your mouse somewhere on your desktop to grade the starting point.]
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Undo]: @ fifteen <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Undo]: @ 10 <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ lx <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ 10 <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ fifteen <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -10 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ 10 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -15 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ 10 <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -60 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ 10 <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -15 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ 10 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -10 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: ESC [end of drawing the external character]


Draw the inner rectangle. Turn 'On' OSNAP mode as well as click on LINE as well as and so click on a site where lines 1 as well as 2

Command: _line
Specify start point: [click to a indicate where the connecting lines 1 as well as 2]
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Undo]: @ fifteen <0 [this trouble volition after delete]
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Undo]: @ twoscore <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Undo]: @ xx <270
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ -40 <0
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: @ xx <90
Specify side yesteryear side indicate or [Close/Undo]: ESC [complete drawing of the internal character]


Delete the start trouble of the length of fifteen units .
Yet remains entirely to brand rounded corners amongst the FILLET command inwards AutoCAD.

Iklan Atas Artikel

Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

Iklan Bawah Artikel